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C++

/** @brief <b>Test adc and dma.</b>
*
* @author @htmlonly &copy; @endhtmlonly 2022 Enrico Rossi <e.rossi@tecnobrain.com>
*
* @version 1.0.0
*
* @date 09 December 2022
*
* Based on a maple mini board.
*
* LGPL License Terms @ref lgpl_license
*/
/* Copyright (C) 2022 Enrico Rossi <e.rossi@tecnobrain.com>
*
* This software is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this library; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <libopencm3/stm32/adc.h>
#include <libopencm3/stm32/dma.h>
#include <libopencm3/stm32/rcc.h>
#include <libopencm3/stm32/gpio.h>
#include <libopencm3/stm32/timer.h>
#include <libopencm3/stm32/usart.h>
#include <libopencm3/cm3/nvic.h>
enum { CH5, CH6, CH7 };
// Static allocations
const uint8_t channel_lenght { 3 };
uint16_t channels[channel_lenght];
constexpr uint8_t chanlist[channel_lenght] { 5, 6, 7 };
volatile bool flag;
// ISR
void dma1_channel1_isr()
{
flag = true;
if (dma_get_interrupt_flag(DMA1, DMA_CHANNEL1, DMA_TCIF))
dma_clear_interrupt_flags(DMA1, DMA_CHANNEL1, DMA_TCIF);
}
void clock_setup()
{
// high-speed external oscillator (HSE) at 8MHz.
rcc_clock_setup_pll(&rcc_hse_configs[RCC_CLOCK_HSE8_72MHZ]);
rcc_periph_clock_enable(RCC_GPIOA); // PA6
rcc_periph_clock_enable(RCC_GPIOB); // PB1 Led
rcc_periph_clock_enable(RCC_USART1);
}
void gpio_setup()
{
// Led
gpio_set_mode(GPIOB, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_2_MHZ,
GPIO_CNF_OUTPUT_PUSHPULL, GPIO1);
// USART TX
gpio_set_mode(GPIOA, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_50_MHZ,
GPIO_CNF_OUTPUT_ALTFN_PUSHPULL, GPIO_USART1_TX);
}
void usart_setup()
{
/* Setup UART parameters. */
usart_set_baudrate(USART1, 9600);
usart_set_databits(USART1, 8);
usart_set_stopbits(USART1, USART_STOPBITS_1);
usart_set_mode(USART1, USART_MODE_TX);
usart_set_parity(USART1, USART_PARITY_NONE);
usart_set_flow_control(USART1, USART_FLOWCONTROL_NONE);
/* Finally enable the USART. */
usart_enable(USART1);
}
void usart_print(const char *s)
{
while (*s)
usart_send_blocking(USART1, (uint16_t)*s++);
}
/** @brief setup the DMA.
*
* We are going to use the DMA1 channel 1.
*
*/
void dma_setup()
{
// enable IRQ
// Without this the timer interrupt routine will never be called.
nvic_enable_irq(NVIC_DMA1_CHANNEL1_IRQ);
// configure the DMA
rcc_periph_clock_enable(RCC_DMA1);
// The channel is disabled and configuration registers are cleared.
dma_channel_reset(DMA1, DMA_CHANNEL1);
// Priority.
//dma_set_priority(DMA1, DMA_CHANNEL1, DMA_CCR_PL_VERY_HIGH);
dma_set_priority(DMA1, DMA_CHANNEL1, DMA_CCR_PL_LOW);
/* 16Bit wide transfer for source and destination. */
// dma_set_memory_size(DMA1, DMA_CHANNEL1, DMA_CCR_MSIZE_32BIT);
// dma_set_peripheral_size(DMA1, DMA_CHANNEL1, DMA_CCR_PSIZE_32BIT);
dma_set_memory_size(DMA1, DMA_CHANNEL1, DMA_CCR_MSIZE_16BIT);
dma_set_peripheral_size(DMA1, DMA_CHANNEL1, DMA_CCR_PSIZE_16BIT);
/*
* After every 32bits we have to increase the address because
* we use RAM.
*/
// dma_enable_peripheral_increment_mode(DMA1, DMA_CHANNEL1);
//dma_disable_peripheral_increment_mode(DMA1, DMA_CHANNEL1); // should be default
dma_enable_memory_increment_mode(DMA1, DMA_CHANNEL1);
dma_enable_circular_mode(DMA1, DMA_CHANNEL1);
/* We define the source as peripheral. */
dma_set_read_from_peripheral(DMA1, DMA_CHANNEL1);
/* We want to transfer ADC Data Register. */
dma_set_peripheral_address(DMA1, DMA_CHANNEL1, (uint32_t)&ADC1_DR);
/* Destination should be the channels array. */
dma_set_memory_address(DMA1, DMA_CHANNEL1, (uint32_t)channels);
/*
* Set number of DATA to transfer.
* Remember that this means not necessary bytes but MSIZE or PSIZE
* depending on your source device.
*/
dma_set_number_of_data(DMA1, DMA_CHANNEL1, channel_lenght);
dma_enable_transfer_complete_interrupt(DMA1, DMA_CHANNEL1);
/* Start DMA transfer. */
dma_enable_channel(DMA1, DMA_CHANNEL1);
}
/**
* Initialize the ADC1.
*
* @warning: rcc_periph_clock_enable(RCC_GPIOA);
*/
void adc_setup()
{
gpio_set_mode(GPIOA,
GPIO_MODE_INPUT,
GPIO_CNF_INPUT_ANALOG,
GPIO5 | GPIO6 | GPIO7);
rcc_periph_clock_enable(RCC_ADC1);
adc_power_off(ADC1); // Make sure the ADC doesn't run during config.
dma_setup();
/* rcc_peripheral_reset + rcc_peripheral_clear_reset */
rcc_periph_reset_pulse(RST_ADC1);
/* Prescaler */
rcc_set_adcpre(RCC_CFGR_ADCPRE_PCLK2_DIV6);
/* Independent mode */
// adc_set_dual_mode(ADC_CR1_DUALMOD_IND);
/* Scan mode */
// adc_disable_scan_mode(ADC1); // convert only 1 channel
adc_enable_scan_mode(ADC1); // scan channels mode (DMA required)
/* configure for one single conversion. */
adc_set_single_conversion_mode(ADC1);
// F1 software trigger mandatory
adc_enable_external_trigger_regular(ADC1, ADC_CR2_EXTSEL_SWSTART);
// adc_disable_external_trigger_regular(ADC1);
/* alignment */
adc_set_right_aligned(ADC1);
// adc_set_sample_time(ADC1, ADC_CHANNEL6, ADC_SMPR_SMP_239DOT5CYC);
adc_set_sample_time_on_all_channels(ADC1, ADC_SMPR_SMP_239DOT5CYC);
adc_set_regular_sequence(ADC1, channel_lenght, (uint8_t*)chanlist);
adc_enable_dma(ADC1);
adc_power_on(ADC1);
adc_reset_calibration(ADC1);
adc_calibrate(ADC1);
}
int main() {
const uint8_t bsize { 255 };
char buffer[bsize]; // generic buffer
clock_setup();
gpio_setup();
usart_setup();
adc_setup();
usart_print("Test Maple ADC and DMA.\r\n");
// Toggle the LED on and off forever
while (1) {
gpio_toggle(GPIOB, GPIO1); // LED on/off
flag = false;
adc_start_conversion_regular(ADC1);
while (!flag); // Wait until DMA IRQ.
sprintf(buffer, "ADC1 [ch5, ch6, ch7]: %4d, %4d, %4d\n",
channels[CH5], channels[CH6], channels[CH7]);
usart_print(buffer);
for (long int i = 0; i < 1000000; i++) // Wait a bit.
__asm__("nop");
}
return 0;
}